Issue 3/2024

Summary: 1. Introduction. – 2. Potential applications of AI in various processes of academic publishing, especially knowledge exchange. – 2.1. Аuthor and manuscript registration (validation) in the journal system. – 2.2 Initial analysis of the manuscript. – 2.3. Is there no plagiarism in the work? – 2.4. Selection of reviewers. – 2.5. Manuscript review. – 2.6. Communication with the author regarding received reviews. – 2.7. Decision on publication. – 2.8. Proofreading and publication of work and its registration in database systems. – 3. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Research Methodology. – 3. The Nature of the Right to Genomic Privacy. – 3.1. Concept of the Right to Privacy. – 3.2. Concept of Genomic Data. – 3.2.1. The Universal Declaration on the Human Genome And Human Rights. – 3.2.2. The French Legislation. – 3.2.3. The Emirati Legislation. – 4. The Crime of Obtaining Genomic Data Without the Owner's Consent. – 4.1. Elements of the Crime of Obtaining Genomic Data Without the Owner's Consent. – 4.1.1. The Material Element of the Crime of Obtaining Genomic Data Without the Owner's Consent. – 4.1.2. The Moral Aspect or Criminal Intent. – 4.2. The Criminal Penalty Prescribed for the Crime. – 5. Conclusions. – 6. Recommendations.

1. Introduction. – 2. Literature Review. – 3. Methodology. – 4. Data Analysis. – 5. Discussions. – 6. Conclusions and Recommendations.

1. Introduction. – 2. A Comparative Analysis Between Albanian Legislation and Principles of European Commission on Family Law Regarding Matrimonial Property Regimes. – 3. Participation of One of the Spouses In A Commercial Company. – 4. The Acquisition of Shares During Marriage. – 5. The Legal Nature of Shares Acquired by One Spouse in Relation to The Legal Community Regime. – 5.1. The Position of Italian Legal Doctrine. – 5.2. The Position of French Legal Doctrine. – 6. The Administration of the Shares During Marriage by the Shareholder Spouse: The Parallel Functioning of Commercial Companies with the Legal Community. – 7. Issue and Liquidation of Shares. – 8. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Methods and Materials. – 3. Overview of the new Decree on personal data protection in Vietnam and the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679. – 3.1. Key takeaways from Vietnam's Personal Data Protection Decree 2023. – 3.2. Overview of the EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) 2016/679. – 4. Potential conflicts between two legal instruments in practical implementation. – 5. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. The History of Administrative Contracts. – 3. The Meaning of the Administrative Contract. – 4. Characteristics of Administrative Contracts. – 5. Types of Administrative Contracts and their Legal Function. – 6. The Difference between Administrative Contracts and Civil-Private Contracts. – 7. Administrative Contracts at International Aspect. – 8. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. About the Commission in General. – 3. Categories of Claims. – 4. Prioritization and Expedited Procedure. – 5. Burden of Proof. – 6. Evidentiary Standards. – 7. How it Worked: Selected Examples of the Evidentiary Standards Applied. – 7.1. Category B. – 7.2. Category C. – 7.3. Category D. – 8. Ukrainian Case: First Steps. – 9. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. NATO Establishment and Evolution. – 3. What is NATO Today? – 4. NATO Relations with the Western Balkans. – 5. Nationalisms and Interethnic Problems. – 6. Political Culture and Deficits of Democracy. – 7. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Previous Achievements – International Legal Framework of Sexual Violence. – 3. Prevalence and Spread of Sexual Violence. – 4. Legal Regulation Regarding Sexual Violence in Kosovo. – 5. Sexual Violence in Kosovo Over the Years. – 6. The Empirical Part (Quantitative Data). – 7. Conclusions. – 8. Recommendations. – Annex.

1. Introduction. – 2. Methodology of the Study. – 3. Religious Dogma and Scientific Rationale. – 4. Grounds for the Legitimate Outlaw of Non-Stunned Religious Slaughter. – 4.1. EU Law on Religious Slaughter. – 4.2. Shortcomings of the Animal Welfare Law of Kazakhstan and Proposals for the Enhancement. – 5. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Literature Review and Problem Statement. – 3. Research Results. – 4. Discussion. – 5. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Inheritance According to Positive Law in Kosovo. – 3. The Impact of Canon of Leke Dukagjini. – 4. Renunciation of Inheritance and Analysis of Court Cases. – 5. The Institute of Renunciation of Inheritance According to the Legislation of the Countries in the Region. – 6. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Force Majeure as a Legal Relief of Administrative Contractual Obligation. – 2.1. Force Majeure Theory within the Understanding of UAE Law. – 2.2. Application of Force Majeure on the Pandemic (The Case of COVID-19). – 3. Exceptional Circumstances as A Legal Relief of Contractual Obligation. – 3.1. The Legal Concept of “Exceptional Circumstances Theory” under the Purview of UAE Laws. – 3.2. Application of Exceptional Circumstances Theory on COVID-19. – 4. Seeking to Regulate the Legal Reliefs for Future Risk Events. – 5. Conclusions and Recommendations.

: 1. Introduction. – 2. Goals and Objectives of Research. – 3. Criminal Legislation on Medical Criminal Offenses in Kazakhstan: A Comparative Analysis of the Elements of Medical Criminal Offenses Using the Example of Kazakhstan and the USA. – 4. The Examination and Investigation of Cases Involving Harm to a Patient as a Result of Medical Treatment. – 5. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. The Chicago Convention and General Principles of Law. – 3. ICAO Council Settlement of Disputes Function. – 3.1. Legal Dispute with the Involvement of the ICAO Council. – 3.2. Appeal Procedures. – 3.3. Arbitration Procedure. – 3.4. Overview of the Forums. – 4. Conclusion and Recommendation. – 4.1. Conclusion. – 4.2. Recommendations.

1. Introduction. – 2. Nature of Blockchain Technology. – 3. Legal Importance of Blockchain Technology. – 3.1. Functions of Blockchain Technology. – 3.2. Characteristics of Blockchain Technology. – 3.3. Applications of Blockchain Technology. – 3.4. Recommendations for Legal Integration. – 4. Justice and Rights Protection. – 5. Conclusions. – 6. Recommendations.

: 1. Introduction. – 2. Is collaboration an interaction? With whom? – 3. Who can be a collaborator? (Question about the subject of the collaborationist activity). – 4. Occupied territory as the place of collaboration. – 5. Voluntary or forced character? – 6. The aim of harming the national security of the state. – 7. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. The Concept, Signs of Prejudice and Peculiarities of Legal Regulation and Use in Criminal Proceedings of Ukraine. – 3. Regulation of the Use of Prejudice in Criminal Procedure of other European States. – 4. The Use of Prejudice in Criminal Procedure of States with a Common System of Law. – 5. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Understanding Human Rights Violations within the Criminal Justice System. – 3. Methodologies. – 4. The International Dimension of Human Rights in Criminal Justice. – 5. Commitment to Enhancing Human Rights in National Legal Frameworks of Kazakhstan. – 6. Human Rights Violations in the Criminal Justice of Kazakhstan. – 7. The Role of the Prosecutor's Office in Protecting Human Rights in the Criminal Justice System of Kazakhstan. – 8. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. Dissenting Opinion of the Judge: Statement of the Problem. – 3. Dissenting Opinions of Judges in Specific Cases: The Right to Disagree with the Majority. – 4. Dissenting Opinion: A General Theoretical Approach. – 5. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. European Charter of Local Self-Government Implementation. – 3. Constitutional Framework of Decentralisation. – 4. Conclusions.

1. Introduction. – 2. The time limits for imposing disciplinary sanctions on judges: the European standards and Ukrainian practices. – 3. The standard of proof in disciplinary proceedings against judges. – 3.1. “Beyond a reasonable doubt” or “balance of probabilities”. – 3.2. The applicability of criminal procedure or civil procedure guarantees. – 4. The process of disciplinary proceedings against judges in Ukraine: relevant statistics. – 5. Conclusions.

Editor-in-Chief’s Note

Book Review