
Instituting Principle for the Reproduction (Restoration) of Natural Resources and Complexes in the Context of Ensuring and Protecting Fundamental Human Rights
Summary: – 1. Introduction. – 2. Background. – 3. Key Information. – 3.1. The Principle of Legal Provision for the Ecosystem Approach to the Reproduction (Restoration) of Natural Resources and Complexes. – 3.2. The ‘Net Gain’ or ‘Environmental Net Gain’ Principle. – 3.3. The System of Instituting the Principles of Reproduction (Restoration) of Natural Resources and Complexes. – 4. Concluding Remarks.
Abstract
This article is devoted to the study of instituting principles for the reproduction (restoration) of natural resources and complexes in the context of ensuring and protecting fundamental human rights. The paper analyses these principles and proposes dividing them into four groups according to their functional purpose: system-forming, organisational, preventive, and that of economic direction. The principle of legal provision for the ecosystem approach to the reproduction (restoration) of natural resources and complexes and the ‘net gain’ principle are of particular interest in the system for the reproduction (restoration) of natural resources and complexes. These two principles should be considered the most important ones and be the basis for the following: organising and implementing measures for the reproduction (restoration) of natural resources and complexes; recovering and improving the quality of ecosystems; preventing and eliminating harmful economic impacts on the environment and human health; ensuring the sustainable functioning of ecosystems by indissolubly linking and balancing all environmental objects.
It is established that instituting principles for the reproduction (restoration) of natural resources and complexes are universal regulations of positive law, generally influencing the formation of state environmental policy and law-making, as well as litigation in Ukraine that is concerns environmental law principles.
About Authors
Donets Olga
olya.donets@nlu.ua
0000-0001-7716-4933
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
DISCLAIMER
The author declares that she was not involved in any state bodies, courts, or any other organisation’s activities related to the discussed views and case-law.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The author would like to express her gratitude to the reviewers and editors of the journal and to the English editor, Sarah White.
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O Donets, ‘Instituting Principle for the Reproduction (Restoration) of Natural Resources and Complexes in the Context of Ensuring and Protecting Fundamental Human Rights’ 2021 4(12) Access to Justice in Eastern Europe 62–89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33327/AJEE-18-4.4-a000085