
Enforcement Proceedings amid Military Aggression in Ukraine: Current Challenges
Summary: 1. Background of the Study. – 2. Legal Regulation of Enforcement Proceedings in the Occupied Territories during 2014-2022. – 3. Protection of National Interests in Open Enforcement Proceedings amid the Military Aggression. – 4. Concluding Remarks.
Abstract
In this note, the peculiarities of the implementation of decisions of courts or other jurisdictions during the military aggression against Ukraine were studied. The note also reveals the main causes of problematic situations in the implementation of enforcement proceedings under martial law and proposes comprehensive solutions based on law enforcement practice and specific changes to current legislation.
Particular attention was paid to the legal regulation of enforcement proceedings in the occupied Ukrainian territories during 2014-2022.
The conclusion discusses the contradiction of unresolved issues in the theory and practice of legislation in implementing enforcement proceedings during the period of martial law as a result of significant updating and reforms.
About Authors
Dr. Oksana Uhrynovska,
Cand. of Science of Law (Equiv. Ph.D.), Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Civil Law and Procedure, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Ukraine oksana.uhrynovska@lnu.edu.ua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3642-5903 Corresponding author, responsible for concept creation and writing, as well as supervising the article (Credit taxonomy). Competing interests: Dr Uhrynovska serves as a Managing Editor of AJEE, which may cause a potential conflict or the perception of bias. Despite this, the final decisions for the publication of this note, including the choice of peer reviewers, were handled by the editors and the editorial board members, who are not biased. Disclaimer: Both authors declare that their opinions and views expressed in this manuscript are free of any impact of any organizations.
Master Student of the Department of Civil Law and Procedure, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Ukraine (specialization ‘Justice and Judicial Administration’) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5717-1212 slyvarnataliia@gmail.com
Co-author, responsible for writing and data collecting (Credit taxonomy).
Managing editor – Dr Olena Terekh. English Editor – Dr Sarah White.
Copyright: © 2022 O Uhrynovska, N Slyvar. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
References
- UN General Assembly suspended russia from the Human Rights Council <https://news. un.org/en/story/2022/04/1115782> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Decree of the President of Ukraine no 64/2022 ‘On the introduction of martial law in Ukraine’ <https://www.president.gov.ua/en/news/prezident-pidpisav-ukaz-pro-zaprovadzhennya- voyennogo-stanu-73109> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Constitution Ukraine, 28 June 1996 <https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254к/96-вр #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Law of Ukraine ‘On the Legal Mode Military Status’ of 12 May 2015 no 389-VIII <https://zakon. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/389-19 #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Law of Ukraine ‘On Enforcement Proceedings’ of 2 June 2016 no 1404-VIII <https://zakon. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1404-19 #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Report of the Association of Private Performers of Ukraine for December 2020 – October 2021 <https://drive.google.com/file/d/1in_a2EGzo0HpxCgRGgvTBdCOxJGruZKD/view> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Law of Ukraine ‘On temporary measures for the period of the anti-terrorist operation’ of 2 May 2014 no 1669-VII <https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1669-18#Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 7 November 2014 no 1085-p <https:// zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1085-2014-r#n8> accessed 13 April 2022.
- R Kuibida, M Galabals (eds), Justice in the East of Ukraine in the Context of Armed Aggression of the Russian Federation: Report on the Results of the Capacity Study forensic̈ the system of ensuring justice in the context of the armed conflict in the east Ukraine <https://www.irf.ua/ content/files/justice_in_eastern_ukr.pdf> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Availabilityofarchivalandcourtcasesremaininginthenon-government-controlledterritory of Donetsk and Luhansk regions: Report on the results of the study <https://webcache. googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:E1ohcLu4wu8J:https://www1.undp.org/content/ dam/ukraine/docs/DG/HR4U/Archive-p.pdf+&cd=2&hl=ru&ct=clnk&gl=es&client=safari> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Information on payments collected by executors in the course of enforcement of decisions: Government portal <https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/minyust-informaciya-shchodo-viplat- yaki-styaguyutsya-vikonavcyami-v-hodi-primusovogo-vikonannya-rishen> accessed 13 April 2022.
- On ensuring the implementation of settlements of the population under martial law: Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 2 March 2022 no 198-p <https://zakon.rada.gov. ua/laws/show/198-2022-p #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Concerning Ensure Protection National Interests per Future claims State Ukraine into Communication with Military Aggression Russian Federation: Resolution Cabinet Ministers Ukraine dated 3 March 2022 no 187 <https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/187-2022-p #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- On ensuring the implementation of settlements of enterprises, institutions, organizations under martial law: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 11 March 2022 no 212-p <https://www.kmu.gov.ua/npas/pro-zabezpechennya-zdijsnennya-rozrahunkiv-pidpriyemstv- ustanov-organizacij-v-umovah-voyennogo-stanu-212-> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Law of Ukraine ‘On Legal Mode Military Status’ of 12 May 2015 no 389-VIII <https://zakon. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/389-19 #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Law of Ukraine ‘On Amendments to Section XIII “Final and Transitional Provisions”oftheLaw of Ukraine “On Enforcement Proceedings”’ of 15 March 2022 no 2129-IX <https://zakon.rada. gov.ua/laws/show/2129-20 #Text> accessed 13 April 2022.
- Information on payments collected by executors in the course of enforcement of decisions: Government portal <https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/minyust-informaciya-shchodo- viplat-yaki-styaguyutsya-vikonavcyami-v-hodi-primusovogo-vikonannya-rishen> accessed 13 April 2022.
Reviews for article
Add a Review
How to cite it?
-
O Uhrynovska, N Slyvar ‘Enforcement Proceedings amid Military Aggression in Ukraine: Current Challenges’ 2022 2 (14) Access to Justice in Eastern Europe 176-184. https://doi. org/10.33327/AJEE-18-5.2-n000219